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 Chilli :
Description :
Chilli is a heating spice and comes in a wide variety of shapes, sizes, colours, and degrees of pungency. Chilli is America’s most important contribution to the world of spices, though today it is one of India’s major export attractions.

Indian chilli is grown in Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Tamil Nadu and a number of other States.The highly pungent 'Guntur' and the mildly pungent 'Byadgi' chillies are internationally recognised as the finest in quality.
   Scientific Names :
 

Botanical name

Family name

Commercial part

Capsicum annum L.,
Capsicum frutescens L.

Illiciaceae

Fruit

   Usage :
   Chillies are used in Indian dishes for their hot taste and reddish colour. Red chilli ground    together with coconut gives curry a firm texture. Chillies are a great source of vitamin C    and good for digestion.
   Names in different Languages :
 
Language
Name
    Spanish     Pimenton
    French     Puvre de Guinee
    German     Paprika
    Arabic     Filfil Ahmar
    Dutch     Spaanse Peper
    Italian     Peperone
    Portuguese     Pimento
    Russian     Struchkovy pyeret
    Japanese     Togarashi
    Chinese     Hesiung Yali chiao
    Hindi     Lal-Mirch
 
 
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